what to do when a credit account is opened in your name

Credit freezes and fraud alerts can protect you from identity theft or prevent farther misuse of your personal information if it was stolen. Acquire what they do and how to place them.

  • Credit Freezes
  • Fraud Alerts

Credit Freezes

Who can place one: Anyone can freeze their credit study, fifty-fifty if their identity has non been stolen.

What information technology does: A credit freeze restricts access to your credit report, which means y'all — or others — won't be able to open up a new credit account while the freeze is in place. Yous can temporarily lift the credit freeze if you demand to use for new credit. When the freeze is in place, you lot will still be able to practise things like use for a job, rent an flat, or purchase insurance without lifting or removing it.

Elapsing: A credit freeze lasts until you remove it.

Cost: Free

How to place: Contact each of the three credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.

Fraud Alerts

Fraud alerts are available in different situations and have different benefits.

Fraud alarm

Who tin place i: Anyone who suspects fraud can place a fraud alert on their credit report.

What it does: A fraud warning will make it harder for someone to open a new credit account in your proper name. A concern must verify your identity earlier information technology issues new credit in your name.

When you place a fraud alert on your credit written report, you can go a costless copy of your credit report from each of the 3 credit bureaus.

Elapsing: A fraud alert lasts i year. Afterwards a twelvemonth, you lot tin can renew it.

Toll: Costless

How to identify: Contact any one of the three credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. You don't take to contact all three. The credit bureau you lot contact must tell the other 2 to place a fraud alert on your credit report.

Extended fraud alert

Who can place one: An extended fraud alarm is simply bachelor to people who have had their identity stolen and completed an FTC identity theft report at IdentityTheft.gov or filed a police study.

What it does: Similar a fraud warning, an extended fraud alert will make it harder for someone to open a new credit account in your name. A concern must contact y'all earlier it problems new credit in your proper name.

When you place an extended fraud alert on your credit study, you lot can get a free re-create of your credit written report from each of the three credit bureaus twice within one yr from when you place the alert, which means you could review your credit report six times in a twelvemonth.

In addition, the credit bureaus will take you lot off their marketing lists for unsolicited credit and insurance offers for five years, unless you ask them not to.

Duration: An extended fraud alert lasts 7 years.

Toll: Free

How to identify: Contact any one of the three credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. Y'all don't take to contact all three. The credit bureau you contact must tell the other ii to place an extended fraud alert on your credit study.

Agile duty warning

Who can place one: Active duty service members can place an active duty fraud alert.

What it does: An agile duty fraud alert will arrive harder for someone to open a new credit business relationship in your name. A business organization must verify your identity before information technology problems new credit in your proper name.

In addition, the credit bureaus will accept you off their marketing lists for unsolicited credit and insurance offers for two years, unless you lot ask them not to.

Elapsing: An active duty fraud alert lasts one twelvemonth. After a year, you can renew information technology for the length of your deployment.

Cost: Complimentary

How to identify: Contact whatsoever one of the 3 credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion. You don't accept to contact all three. The credit agency you lot contact must tell the other two to place an active duty fraud warning on your credit report.

Free credit monitoring for active duty service members

Active duty service members can get free electronic credit monitoring, which tin find issues that might be the result of identity theft. To sign up, contact each of the three credit bureaus — Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion.

Which Fraud Alarm Is Right for You?

Fraud Warning

Extended Fraud Alert

Agile Duty Alert

Place when you're concerned about identity theft. It makes information technology harder for someone to open a new credit account in your name. Information technology'southward free and lasts 1 yr.

Place when you lot've had your identity stolen and completed an FTC identity theft report at IdentityTheft.gov or filed a police report. Information technology makes it harder for someone to open a new credit account in your proper name and removes you from unsolicited credit and insurance offers for five years. Information technology'south free and lasts 7 years.

Place when yous're on active armed forces duty. Information technology makes it harder for someone to open a new credit account in your proper name and removes you from unsolicited credit and insurance offers for 2 years. It's free and lasts i year.

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Source: https://consumer.ftc.gov/articles/what-know-about-credit-freezes-fraud-alerts

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